Sunday, December 29, 2019

Feeling Sorry for Pip in Great Expectations Essay

How does Dickens make us feel sorry for Pip in the early chapters of the Novel? When Dickens is writing about Pip we see there are many things he tells us that make us feel sorry for him. The first thing we learn is Pips Fathers name and that he is dead. He then writes that Pip has never seen his parents and that he has to guess what they look like from the lettering on their Gravestones and although we feel sorry that his parents have died, we cant help but feel positive by the way he guesses what they look like. This feeling is then made worse as we learn that he next to his parents headstones are five other headstones in memory of his five brothers. The graveyard at the start of the book is also a typical example of how the†¦show more content†¦Pip agrees to this and hurrys off home scared of the man who will rip out his heart. When Pip gets back home we meet Joe Gargery, the Blacksmith, he is the Husband of Pips sister who raised Pip by hand. Joe is a friendly man and is always trying to encourage and help Pip. Another major quality we see in Mr. Joe is how he looks after Pip and protects him from his sister. Pips sister beats Pip quite regularly because Pip is quite mischievous. Mr. Joe completely disagrees with wife beating, and protects Pip from his sister by warning him before he is going to get beaten. Chapter 2 Mrs. Joe has been out a dozen times, looking for you, Pipà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦and whats worse shes got Tickler with her. Tickler being a cane. This shows us that Mr. Joe cares a lot about Pip and we can also see a father or brother figure in Mr. Joe. He is a kind of stereotypical hero, because he is strong, he is kind, he cares for Pip, he has a sense of what is right and wrong and puts others first. He is also a role-model to Pip, even thought Pip doesnt want to be a blacksmith, he wants to be as kind, unselfish and have the same sense of whats right as Mr. Joe. Mrs Joe Gargery has told pip many a time that she raised him by hand but Pip does not understand the meaning of this and believes that it means raised him by hitting him. Pip is the narrator of Great Expectations, with his perspective being the only one the reader sees. At first, knowing poor Pips thoughts helps theShow MoreRelatedGreat Expectations: Prose Study Coursework How Did Charles Dickens Create Sympathy for Pip in the Opening Chapter of Great Expectation?1161 Words   |  5 PagesGreat expectations: Prose study coursework How did Charles Dickens create sympathy for Pip in the opening chapter of great expectation? In this essay I’m going to be writing about a Charles Dickens book called ‘Great Expectations’ and how he successfully makes the reader feel sorry for the main character in the book named Pip; a young orphan, alone in a graveyard and how bad his life is or how bad its going to get. Dickens makes the reader feel sorry for Pip because we find out that, apart fromRead More Vivid Images of Character and Place in the Opening Chapter To Dickens Great Expectations1146 Words   |  5 PagesOpening Chapter To Dickens Great Expectations The opening chapter to Great Expectations introduces Pip who is the main protagonist in the story. He is an orphan and lives with his sister Mrs Joe Gargery and her husband who is a blacksmith. The story is set in the graveyard in the time of the Industrial Revolution. In the opening chapter we also see Pip being introduced to a convict who is very poor but very rude to the child. The convict threatens Pip and warns him thatRead MoreEssay on Sympathy for Magwitch in Great Expectations1669 Words   |  7 PagesGreat Expectations - sympathy for Magwitch. We sympathise for Magwitch a great deal in this book even though he is intimidating at first. As we see his softer side we begin to like him and are touched by the gratitude he shows to Pip later on in the book and the strong friendship they form with each other. The way Magwitch is exploited by the legal system upsets us a great deal and increases the pity we have for him. Dickens methods of satirizing the legal system and contradicting the stereotypesRead MoreCharles Dickens Great Expectations Essay1276 Words   |  6 PagesDickens Great Expectations In the extract where Pip, a boy from a very humble background meets Miss Havisham, a rich but eccentric lady, Dickens wants the reader to feel sympathetic towards Pip. How does he make us feel this way? Great Expectations was one of the most successful novels ever written by Dickens. The novel focuses on the life of Pip, a boy from a humble background. The novel also focuses a lot on Miss Havisham, a rich but eccentric lady which Pip meetsRead MorePip in Charles Dickens Great Expectations Essay1473 Words   |  6 PagesPip in Charles Dickens Great Expectations Great Expectations, written by Charles Dickens and set in mid-late Victorian era; is about a boy named Philip Pirrip, better known as Pip and his great expectations. As a child he lived with his sister and brother in-law Joe. Luck brings him to the aid of a convict, and to the house of a wealthy society lady. After many encounters with her in Satis house, he seeks a life as a gentleman. A Victorian society gentleman is a man of high socialRead MoreThe Presentation of Miss Havisham in Chapter 8 and in Chapter 49 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens814 Words   |  4 PagesThe Presentation of Miss Havisham in Chapter 8 and in Chapter 49 of Great Expectations by Charles Dickens In chapter 8 of Great Expectations, the author, Charles Dickens, initially presents Miss Havisham through Pips eyes as an eccentric old lady her hair was white, who lives in seclusion with her adopted daughter, Estella. She lives vicariously through Estella, all her inner thoughts and feelings are brought to life through Estella; therefore she is able to teach herRead MoreSocial Class in Great Expectations932 Words   |  4 Pages In Great Expectations, Pip changed his social class immensely. Pip did not understand how a poor family could be happy. Pip thought that social class was everything in life. He also thought that money was very important. In reality, it turns out that money and social rank do not matter in life. What really matters is being connected and having relationships with family and friends. Pip finds that out the hard way. In Great Expectations, Pip is exposed to many different social classes, he actsRead More How Dickens Creates Sympathy for the Characters in Great Expectations1212 Words   |  5 PagesHow Dickens Creates Sympathy for the Characters in Great Expectations Published initially as a weekly contribution in a local newspaper, Dickens’ Great Expectations developed to be a great success. Great Expectations was a story for all classes, both rich and poor appreciated his efforts. Great Expectations is the tale of Phillip Pirrip who has no family except an older sister, he feels insecure in the world around him. Having no parents to give him a sense of identity, he wanders in theRead More Character Relationships in Great Expectations Essay1049 Words   |  5 PagesCharacter Relationships in Great Expectations      Ã‚   No novel boasts more varied and unique character relationships than Great Expectations by Charles Dickens. This essay will serve to analyze three different relationships, paying special attention to the qualities that each uphold. Dickens created three types of character relationships: true friends, betrayed friends, and loving relatives.    First, the true friends in Great Expectations were Pip and Herbert, who stuck togetherRead MoreDefining Magwitch in Great Expectations Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesDefining Magwitch in Great Expectations Great Expectations was written in the era of Queen Victoria; ironically a time of great progress and prosperity. Sadly, this was not the case for all. Education benefited the rich. As a result, there was a huge gap between the rich and the poor. The justice system was harsh, favouring the rich, two hundred men and women were put before the judge to be sentenced to death every week. It is clear that Dickens reflects on the society

Thursday, December 26, 2019

Definition and Usage of Union in Mathematics

One operation that is frequently used to form new sets from old ones is called the union. In common usage, the word union signifies a bringing together, such as unions in organized labor or the State of the Union address that the U.S. President makes before a joint session of Congress. In the mathematical sense, the union of two sets retains this idea of bringing together. More precisely, the union of two sets A and B is the set of all elements x such that x is an element of the set A or x is an element of the set B. The word that signifies that we are using a union is the word or. The Word Or When we use the word or in day-to-day conversations, we may not realize that this word is being used in two different ways. The way is usually inferred from the context of the conversation. If you were asked â€Å"Would you like the chicken or the steak?† the usual implication is that you may have one or the other, but not both. Contrast this with the question, â€Å"Would you like butter or sour cream on your baked potato?† Here or is used in the inclusive sense in that you could choose only butter, only sour cream, or both butter and sour cream. In mathematics, the word or is used in the inclusive sense. So the statement, x is an element of A or an element of B means that one of the three is possible: x is an element of just A and not an element of Bx is an element of just B and not an element of A.x is an element of both A and B. (We could also say that x is an element of the intersection of A and B Example For an example of how the union of two sets forms a new set, let’s consider the sets A {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B {3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}. To find the union of these two sets, we simply list every element that we see, being careful not to duplicate any elements. The numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 are in either one set or the other, therefore the union of A and B is {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 }. Notation for Union In addition to understanding the concepts concerning set theory operations, it is important to be able to read symbols used to denote these operations. The symbol used for the union of the two sets A and B is given by A ∠ª B. One way to remember the symbol ∠ª refers to union is to notice its resemblance to a capital U, which is short for the word â€Å"union.† Be careful, because the symbol for union is very similar to the symbol for intersection. One is obtained from the other by a vertical flip. To see this notation in action, refer back the above example. Here we had the sets A {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B {3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}. So we would write the set equation A ∠ª B {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 }. Union With the Empty Set One basic identity that involves the union shows us what happens when we take the union of any set with the empty set, denoted by #8709. The empty set is the set with no elements. So joining this to any other set will have no effect. In other words, the union of any set with the empty set will give us the original set back This identity becomes even more compact with the use of our notation. We have the identity: A ∠ª ∅ A. Union With the Universal Set For the other extreme, what happens when we examine the union of a set with the universal set? Since the universal set contains every element, we cannot add anything else to this. So the union or any set with the universal set is the universal set. Again our notation helps us to express this identity in a more compact format. For any set A and the universal set U, A ∠ª U U. Other Identities Involving the Union There are many more set identities that involve the use of the union operation. Of course, its always good to practice using the language of set theory. A few of the more important are stated below. For all sets A, and B and D we have: Reflexive Property: A ∠ª A ACommutative Property: A ∠ª B B ∠ª AAssociative Property: (A ∠ª B) ∠ª D A ∠ª (B ∠ª D)DeMorgan’s Law I: (A ∠© B)C AC ∠ª BCDeMorgan’s Law II: (A ∠ª B)C AC ∠© BC

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Electro Swing And Its Place Of Music History - 1833 Words

ELECTRO SWING AND ITS PLACE IN MUSIC HISTORY Pedro Osuna Ardoy Although many people would argue that electro swing is to be heard as EDM and not as jazz, electro swing can actually help us rethink the lines we draw between jazz and dance music because it shares the function of early jazz more than jazz as art music. What is electro swing anyway? A lot of people ask themselves this question, and nobody seems to have a closed answer. The website ‘electro-swing.com’ tries, but ultimately concludes that it’s rather difficult to give a precise definition. According to Tom Hyland, of The Electric Swing Circus, electro swing is not even necessarily an independent genre in its own right, but more of a â€Å"flavor†, a way of adding swing to existing electro genres. This would situate the genre in EDM history, not in jazz, but opinions are diverse in this matter. This is an image from the song Suzy, by the french band Caravan Palace. If you observe carefully, you first notice the fact that the instrumentation is that of swing bands: violin, double bass, clarinet and jazz guitar (usually in gypsy jazz style). Their outfits emulate those of the 30’s and 40’s, aesthetic supported also by that vintage gramophone in the back, from which the DJ is programming and mixing. Next to the lead singer is another member of the band, dressed as a robot. This is why electro swing is best understood as a hybrid, being jazz and EDM equally important for its birth. This is not the first time jazz andShow MoreRelatedA Letter About A Smile From Aural Orifice, Curling And Bright Essay1438 Words   |  6 PagesIt s not like I can invite you for a beer or a coffee, sans all too often assumed subtext, to shoot the shit to test for conversational compatibility. You re a person like any other, just in a completely different situation... and well I m 90% music lyrics, snark, and innuendo. I mean... I could: Want to Skype a coffee or a beer and talk about random shit? Pinky swear I won t pry, turning someones grey matter into an archaeological dig site requires permission and trust. I suppose I m tryingRead MoreMccarthyism During The Cold War1925 Words   |  8 Pagesbomb and what it stands for; whether that be destruction or absolute power depends on the film. This symbolism would then come to define the 1950s, and later on American cinema as well. This symbolism then must be addressed from the lenses of, both, history and socio-political commentary. Then the question must be posed why specifically these two lenses? The answer to this question, then, lies in the films of the 50s, and beyond. Whether this answer lies in the apocalyptic imagination present in theRead MoreI Love Reading Essay69689 Words   |  279 Pagesencourage Entrepreneurship. There are a number of initiatives at the central and state levels which aim to improve the ease of doing business. In fact, the ‘Doing Business Report 2008’ (published by the World Bank-IFC) states that India can jump 55 places from its current rank of 120th if some of the local best practices are adopted nationwide. Priority should be given to the MCA-21 project (initiated by the Ministry of Company Affairs) to fully automate processes of enforcement and compliance. OtherRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages332 Remove Obstacles to Performance 334 Reinforce Performance-Enhancing Behavior 336 Provide Salient Rewards 344 Be Fair and Equitable 348 Provide Timely Rewards and Accurate Feedback 348 SKILL ANALYSIS 354 Case Involving Motivation Problems 354 Electro Logic 354 SKILL PRACTICE 361 Exercises for Diagnosing Work Performance Problems 361 Joe Chaney 363 Work Performance Assessment 364 Exercise for Reshaping Unacceptable Behaviors 364 Shaheen Matombo 364 SKILL APPLICATION 367 Activities for MotivatingRead MoreMarketing Management 14th Edition Test Bank Kotler Test Bank173911 Words   |  696 Pagesboth companies and fans. This is an example of marketing a(n) ________. A) idea B) place C) luxury item D) event E) service Answer: D Page Ref: 5 Objective: 2 Difficulty: Moderate 9) The Malaysia, Truly Asia ad campaign that showcased Malaysias beautiful landscape and its multicultural society in order to attract tourists is an example of ________ marketing. A) event B) property C) service D) place E) idea Answer: D Page Ref: 6 Objective: 2 AACSB: Analytic skills Difficulty:

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Everyday Use By Alice Walker - 866 Words

A family s past is not always the greatest but it s important to cherish and embrace your family s past because it helps to shape who you are. In the short story Everyday Use by Alice Walker, the central idea is that people sometimes appreciate historical items differently.This story can be placed in the category of drama because the argument between two family members causes the truth to come out.The story is about a Mom and two daughters, Maggie and Dee, Maggie and Mama live together in the countryside of Georgia while Dee was sent off to school in Augusta, GA and after six years Dee comes to visit them with a friend named Hakim-a-Barber .When she returns Mama is shocked on how different Dee is, both parties struggle to get accustomed to each other and causes awkwardness between them.Dee starts to look through Mama s items and finds quilts that were passed down to her and wants to take them, but Mama already promised Maggie she ll give them to her when she gets married. Mama keeps her promise and let Maggie have them, Dee gets upset then leaves with Mr.Barber. The central theme is of the story is to embrace your roots, culture and environment you grew up with.The author uses direct and indirect characterization to show Dee s disassociation with her heritage while Mama and Maggie appreciate the items that have been passed down from generation to generation. The author uses direct characterization to show Mama s attachment to her items that have been passedShow MoreRelatedEveryday Use By Alice Walker852 Words   |  4 Pagescomes or belongs to one by reason of birth. In â€Å"Everyday Use†, by Alice Walker, the theme of the story can be considered as the meaning of heritage or even the power of education. Alice Walker uses many symbols and motifs such as the following: quilts, education, knowledge, Asalamalakim, and the renaming of Dee. In the story, African heritage and knowledge takes a major role. The African heritage plays a major role in the story, â€Å"Everyday Use†. Alice Walker emphasizes the meaning of heritage by havingRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1372 Words   |  6 PagesEverday Use† research paper In â€Å"everyday Use,† Alice Walker tells a narrative of a mother’s frustrating relationship together with her two daughters. At this facet, â€Å",Everyday Use†, tells that how a mom little by little refuses the cursory values of her older, successful daughter at the aspect of the useful values of her younger, much less lucky daughter. On a deeper outlook, Alice Walker takes on the theme of heritage and its norms as it applies to African-Americans. Everday Use, is set insideRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1102 Words   |  5 Pagespoem â€Å"Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers† can be read similar to Alice Walker s short story Everyday Use† both are compared by the women’s ways of showing their strengths and how they identify their values, expressions and strength. Advertised in the general outlines of the plot, both literary themes talks of a quest for freedom, the characters identity and self-expression. Adrienne Rich â€Å"Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers† Alice Walker â€Å"Everyday Use† Comparison Paper Analyzing the two types of literatureRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1372 Words   |  6 Pagessociety as a whole, but more specifically in the African American Community. Alice Walker gives slight insight into   what being forced   to assimilate is like. She says in her short story Everyday Use: She will stand hopelessly in corners homely and ashamed of the burn scars down her arms and legs eyeing her sister with a mixture of envy and awe. Statements such as these are a regular occurrence in her works. Walker often speaks on the ever so disheartening topic of cultural assimilation and theRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker996 Words   |  4 PagesIn the short story â€Å"Everyday Use† by Alice Walker, the author describes different ideas about one’s heritage. Culture and heritage is at the main point of the story â€Å"Everyday Use† by Alice Walker as symbolized by the quilt. The bond that Mother and Maggie share is brought by their common talent to make works of art like quilts. Dee does not have similar capacity because she does not appreciate manual labor nor believes in her heritage. The idea of pride in culture, heritage, and family is the mainRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1721 Words   |  7 PagesIn her short story â€Å"Everyday Use,† Alice Walker summarizes the representation of the beauty, the conflicts and struggles within African-American culture. â€Å"Everyday Use† focuses mainly between members of the Johnson family, consisting of a mother and her two daughters. One of the daughters Maggie, who was injured in a house fire and has living a shy life clinging to her mother for security. Her older sister is Dee, who grew up with a grace and natural beauty. â€Å"Dee is lighter than Maggie, with nicerRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1735 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"Everyday Use† by Alice Walker and â€Å"Brownies† by ZZ Packer are two different short stories with different le ssons but both talk about the topic of race. Both stories talks about the time in the 20th century when slavery just ended but racism are still active between African Americans and Caucasians. Walker described a story about a single African American mother who is waiting for her daughter to arrive from college. Packer described a story about these African American fourth graders who are inRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1111 Words   |  5 Pagestheir culture. Alice Walker highlights and distinguishes the dissimilarities and clichà © of country African American women with the actualities that make up their lives. Characterized by short, compound sentences, with long adjectives and use of literary elements, her style is eloquent conversational and authentic. Alice Walker’s short story, Everyday Use is stylistic, ironic and narrates profound interpretation of unique views and approaches to African-American culture. Walker’s use of characterizationRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1655 Words   |  7 PagesIn â€Å"everyday Use,† Alice Walker tells a narrative of a mother’s frustrating relationship together with her two daughters. At this facet, â€Å",Everyday Use†, tells that how a mom little by little refuses the cursory values of her older, successful daughter at the aspect of the useful values of her younger, much less lucky daughter. On a deeper outlook, Alice Walker takes on the theme of heritage and its norms as it applies to African-Americans. Everday Use, is set inside the late ,60s or mid ,70sRead MoreEveryday Use By Alice Walker1447 Words   |  6 PagesAbout â€Å"Everyday Use† The conflict in the story is centered around the clash between the two worlds with which Walker s character Dee is endued. Dee increasingly accuses her heritage of the ideas and rhetoric of the new Black Pride movement. Walker weaves the theme of African cultural nationalism with a descriptive conflict immersed in family issues. On another level, Alice Walker offers a unique look at the struggling African-American woman to find both a personality and voice from the shadows of

Friday, December 13, 2019

Pepsi Story Free Essays

Founded in 1893, Pepsi is a carbonated soft drink that is a product of the firm â€Å"PepsiCo. † It the sass and sass it was the leading soft drink company in the market. From then to now a lot has changed in terms of market scenario as well as product development. We will write a custom essay sample on Pepsi Story or any similar topic only for you Order Now The current market scenario comprises of two main market leaders in the soft drink industry, namely, Pepsi and Coca-Cola (Coke). In addition to these other competitors include Thumbs up, Lima, etc. Pepsi faces heavy competition in the Indian market that is so diverse in terms of cultures, traditions, tastes and references. Narrowing the research to the city of Pun specifically, within India, it can be noticed that the consumer preference is more for Pepsi or Coke over the others. Since Pun is largely a student hub, it contains a lot of the younger generation population. Thus with the research conducted through this study, Pepsi will be able to study how it could get an upper hand over its competitors in the potential and booming market of Pun in terms of brand awareness and consumer preference. Need of the Study The need of the study conducted is highlighted below Will help with competitor analysis. Will help the company to get an idea about consumer tastes and preference. Will help the company get an upper hand over its competitors. Will help the company to gain market dominance. Will ensure brand loyalty. As it can be studied trot the above graph which is based on the responses received from the target market of this study, Coke and Pepsi have a neck to neck competition with Coke leading as compared to the other companies including Pepsi. Thus the main need of this study is for Pepsi to analyze ways in which it could replace Coke to e the market dominator in Pun. It must focus on the branding, pricing and packaging parameters mainly in order to improve or introduce newer products into the market and that is exactly the kind of information this study would provide the firm with. Scope of the Study Scope of the study includes- Parameters such as competitor analysis, branding and packaging analysis. It focuses on carbonated soft drinks. Does not include water and alcoholic beverages. Limited to the city of Pun. Research conducted of behalf of Pepsi. Includes bottled as well as can soft drinks. Limited to age group of about fifteen to forty five years. Included . Methods of Data Collection There are two methods of data collection- 1. Primary 2. Secondary Primary Both males and females Data was collected through the use of questionnaire. First hand information was made available by distributing questionnaires to 50 people in the target market. Secondary It refers to collection of data that already exists and is within reach of everyone else as well. For the purpose of this study secondary data methods such as the internet and various articles were used. Statistical Tools U Bar Graph Pie Charts Questionnaire Company Profile Pepsi is a product of the company PepsiCo that is an American multinational company that has its base in New York. It was founded in 1965, after the merger of Pepsi-Cola Company and Frito Lay. The CEO of the firm is a dynamic Indian lady named Indri Garnishment’s Annoy, who has held her position since 2006. PepsiCo owns various firms, namely- Frito Lay Tropical Quaker Oats Storage Various products introduced include Diet Pepsi Lipton Ice Tea 7 up Mountain Dew Miranda Lays Doris These are a few products amongst many others. How to cite Pepsi Story, Papers

Monday, December 9, 2019

The Eruption of Mount Saint Helens free essay sample

â€Å"The Eruption of Mount St. Helens† On May 18th, 1980, in Washington State, the volcano, Mount St. Helens erupted. This eruption caused widespread terror throughout the towns surrounding the mountain. The magma from the volcano burned up the forest and killed most of the animals in the area. It affected the wildlife greatly because, after the eruption, the ecosystem was burned and smoldered thus killing thousands of animals in the region. This eruption was the deadliest of all the volcanic activity in the United States, and the people who live near the mountain are still affected by what the eruption did to this day. There were many warning signs that preceded the nine-hour eruption of Mount St. Helens. After being dormant for 123 years, the volcano showed her first sign of life on Thursday, March 20th. There was a 4. 1 magnitude earthquake that centered directly underneath of the volcano. A week later, the snow on the mountain smudged because of the ash. We will write a custom essay sample on The Eruption of Mount Saint Helens or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page On March 30th, 79 earthquakes were recorded on the mountain! A few days later, on April 3rd, tremors were recorded signaling movement of magma deep within the volcano. By that time, ash, rocks, and ice chunks were daily occurrences and the slopes were ash-covered. A few days before the eruption, it all stopped. But on May 18th, it all went wrong †¦ On May 18th, 1980, the worse volcanic eruption in United States history occurred. Mount St. Helens, in Washington States, violently erupted. At 8:32 A. M. a 5. 1 magnitude earthquake struck about one mile below the mountain, causing the largest landslide in history. The snow and ice moved at speeds of more than 175 miles per hour and removed over 1300 feet from the summit, sweeping away almost the entire North side of the mountain. The landslide raised temperatures about 60 degrees higher than usual. There was a lot of ash that came out of the volcano when it erupted as well. The ash caused a major problem to the townspeople because it contaminated the oil systems, clogged air filters, and scratched any moving surfaces, like cars and other vehicles. Particularly small, finer ash particles caused electrical shorts in transformers. This caused town wide blackouts. Also, the elevation of the mountain dropped from 9677 feet to 8363 feet. It decreased more than 1300 feet! This famous eruption had many affects on the wildlife and the people in the region. Thousands of small game, fish, insects and birds were killed along with black-tailed deer, elk, bears, and goats. All life in Spirit Lake was slain as well. The residents and visiting tourist of the area were affected too. There were a lot of architectural damages. For example, about 250 houses were obliterated. Roads and railways were destroyed. Also, 27 bridges were demolished. 57 people died and 36 more were rescued from being trapped underneath of debris or in their cars. There was significant crop loss in the area, about $100 million. The logging industry was hit hardest. About 25% of the forest had been wiped out, enough to build 300,000 two-bedroom homes! This eruption did not take it easy on the area. Despite how much damage it did, people still came together to try to help out. Their efforts have really paid off. Most of the houses have been rebuilt. But some still suffer from the flood damage. A significant number of trees have grown back, too. However, the timber industry isn’t back to the rate it was before the eruption, but it is still recovering steadily. It has been a pretty long time since this occurrence, but Spirit Lake still is inhabitable for fish. Only small creatures and bacteria can survive. Many people wonder â€Å"When can we expect it erupt again? † No one can really tell for sure. The eruption of 1980 wasn’t predicted, and future eruptions will probably also be unpredictable. But before the eruption of 1980, the volcano had been dormant for well over 100 years. The volcano can erupt whenever it wishes, whether it be tomorrow or another hundred years from now! Well then when will it erupt? Only time will tell.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Abnormal Psychology for Diagnostic and Statistical -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theAbnormal Psychology for Diagnostic and Statistical. Answer: Demographic Information The demographic information of the subject is as follows- Age- 51years Gender- Male Occupation- works in the San Francisco Police department as a consultant in the homicide cases Marital status- widower Symptoms The behaviors or the symptoms of Derek that is abnormal are his being obsessed with neatness and high levels of orders. Derek has claimed to have a number of phobias that can be confirmed from his assistant who keeps anti-bacterial wipes so that she can help Derek from the fear of germs. The sudden death of his wife made him so emotionally distressed that he retired from work and locked him in his house for three years, which is not at all normal. However, after getting help from the nurses or his assistants when he tried to get back to the world, he came up with much obsessions, compulsions and fear. He was also found being obsessed over the murder case of his wife that he thinks he has failed to solve. He himself reported of having 312 phobias, which greatly affects his personal as well as professional life. In professional field also because of his excessive obsessions, that everything needs to be perfect he faced as lot of issues because he gets anxious at work and are unable to utilize his talents. From few instances, it is clear that Derek behavior is not at all normal. Like burnt out bulb, officers undone zipper was so much of a concern to him that he could not work, which affected her professional life. His excessive determination over being orderly, neat and clean is also not normal. He also thinks balance and symmetry are important factors. However, anything that is in incomplete makes him uneasy. His excessive cleaning habits make him ultra-careful at home to keep everything in order and clean every item. He has specific menus and ways of eating which he does not want to change. Apart from all these, he keeps everything sealed in plastic bags so that he does not have to use items that are used by others. Diagnosis The diagnosis of Derek would be Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. The diagnosis criteria of his particular disorder are very much similar to what Derek has been found to encounter. In this type of disorders, the client suffers from either obsession, compulsion or sometimes both (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). In Dereks case, presence of compulsion has been seen where he shows repetitive behaviors such as ordering, cleaning, and checking the case files of his wife. In such cases, usually the person feels driven to enact in response to obsessions. In this type of cases clients usually behaves in this way so that they can get rid of their anxiety and distress that are arising due to fear from certain situations or events (Milad Rauch, 2012). However, these acts are excessive in comparison to normal individuals and are not connected in a realistic manner. Derek is severely affected by obsessive-compulsive disorder because it is highly affecting his personal, social and occupation al life. Treatment Derek can be treated through common OCD treatments like psychodynamic psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, pharmacological and behavioral treatments. Drugs that are used for treating the depressive disorders or other mental disorders can be useful for OCD patients in their same dozes. However, any standard treatment will be with serotonin-specific reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) or with clomipramine and then moving towards other strategies of pharmacology if the serotonin-specific drugs are found ineffective (Seibell Hollander, 2014). Many other drugs can also be used if clomipramine and SSRI are not working like valproate, lithium, and carbamazepine and many more (Kaplan, 2016). An effective pharmacotherapy is behavior therapy, which includes the exposure and response prevention. Other therapies are Desensitization, thought stopping, flooding, implosion therapy and aversive conditioning. Along with the behavior therapies, few other therapies are beneficial for patients suffering from OCD, whi ch are family therapy, group therapy, and for extreme cases at time electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and psychosurgeries are applied. However, both medication and psychotherapy can be prescribed for the client Derek as he has been diagnosed by severe OCD. It can happen that he is responding well in one form of treatment faster than the other treatment (Bandelow et al., 2012). Moreover, it has been seen that long lasting effects in OCD patients are produced by the behavioral therapy. The psychotherapy here mainly pays attention towards two features of the disorder. However, they are resolving the irrational thoughts that are included in the conditions of OCD patients and slowly revealing the sufferers to the objects that are feared or the idea unless they are desensitized to it and can consume the anxiety without engrossing in compulsive acts (Cuijpers et al., 2013). References American Psychiatric Association. (2013).Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5). American Psychiatric Pub. Bandelow, B., Sher, L., Bunevicius, R., Hollander, E., Kasper, S., Zohar, J., ... WFSBP Task Force on Anxiety Disorders, OCD and PTSD. (2012). Guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders, obsessivecompulsive disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in primary care.International journal of psychiatry in clinical practice,16(2), 77-84. Cuijpers, P., Sijbrandij, M., Koole, S. L., Andersson, G., Beekman, A. T., Reynolds, C. F. (2013). The efficacy of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy in treating depressive and anxiety disorders: A meta?analysis of direct comparisons.World Psychiatry,12(2), 137-148. Kaplan, B. J. (2016). Kaplan and Sadocks Synopsis of Psychiatry. Behavioral Sciences/Clinical Psychiatry.Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie,58(1), 78-79. Milad, M. R., Rauch, S. L. (2012). Obsessive-compulsive disorder: beyond segregated cortico-striatal pathways.Trends in cognitive sciences,16(1), 43-51. Seibell, P. J., Hollander, E. (2014). Management of obsessive-compulsive disorder.F1000prime reports,6.

Monday, December 2, 2019

The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn - Early Influences On Huck Finn Ess

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn - Early Influences on Huck Finn Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a novel about a young boy's coming of age in the Missouri of the mid-1800's. The main character, Huckleberry Finn, spends much time in the novel floating down the Mississippi River on a raft with a runaway slave named Jim. Before he does so, however, Huck spends some time in the fictional town of St. Petersburg where a number of people attempt to influence him. Before the novel begins, Huck Finn has led a life of absolute freedom. His drunken and often missing father has never paid much attention to him; his mother is dead and so, when the novel begins, Huck is not used to following any rules. The book's opening finds Huck living with the Widow Douglas and her sister, Miss Watson. Both women are fairly old and are really somewhat incapable of raising a rebellious boy like Huck Finn. Nevertheless, they attempt to make Huck into what they believe will be a better boy. Specifically, they attempt, as Huck says, to "sivilize" him. This process includes making Huck go to school, teaching him various religious facts, and making him act in a way that the women find socially acceptable. Huck, who has never had to follow many rules in his life, finds the demands the women place upon him constraining and the life with them lonely. As a result, soon after he first moves in with them, he runs away. He soon comes back, but, even though he becomes somewha t comfortable with his new life as the months go by, Huck never really enjoys the life of manners, religion, and education that the Widow and her sister impose upon him. Huck believes he will find some freedom with Tom Sawyer. Tom is a boy of Huck's age who promises Huck and other boys of the town a life of adventure. Huck is eager to join Tom Sawyer's Gang because he feels that doing so will allow him to escape the somewhat boring life he leads with the Widow Douglas. Unfortunately, such an escape does not occur. Tom Sawyer promises much--robbing stages, murdering and ransoming people, kidnaping beautiful women--but none of this comes to pass. Huck finds out too late that Tom's adventures are imaginary: that raiding a caravan of "A-rabs" really means terrorizing young children on a Sunday school picnic, that stolen "joolry" is nothing more than turnips or rocks. Huck is disappointed that the adventures Tom promises are not real and so, along with the other members, he resigns from the gang. Another person who tries to get Huckleberry Finn to change is Pap, Huck's father. Pap is one of the most astonishing figures in all of American literature as he is completely antisocial and wishes to undo all of the civilizing effects that the Widow and Miss Watson have attempted to instill in Huck. Pap is a mess: he is unshaven; his hair is uncut and hangs like vines in front of his face; his skin, Huck says, is white like a fish's belly or like a tree toad's. Pap's savage appearance reflects his feelings as he demands that Huck quit school, stop reading, and avoid church. Huck is able to stay away from Pap for a while, but Pap kidnaps Huck three or four months after Huck starts to live with the Widow and takes him to a lonely cabin deep in the Missouri woods. Here, Huck enjoys, once again, the freedom that he had prior to the beginning of the book. He can smoke, "laze around," swear, and, in general, do what he wants to do. However, as he did with the Widow and with Tom, Huck begin s to become dissatisfied with this life. Pap is "too handy with the hickory" and Huck soon realizes that he will have to escape from the cabin if he wishes to remain alive. As a result of his concern, Huck makes it appear as if he is killed in the cabin while Pap is away, and leaves to go to a remote island in the Mississippi River, Jackson's Island. It is after he leaves his father's cabin that Huck joins yet another